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U.S. immigration courts

In FY2021–FY2025, 74 courts had 100 or more asylum grant-or-denial records; their recorded grant shares ranged from 4.11% to 73.43% (median 26.90%), against 37.33% nationally. EOIR data through ; past records do not predict an individual case.

Immigration courts on the map

Below 25%25% to 49.99%50% or aboveNo public number

United States · all courts · FY2025

23.13%Grants 28,810 · Denials 95,771 · N 124,581

70 courts with 100 or more grant-or-denial records in FY2025: recorded grant shares from 1.52% to 72.66%, median 17.47%. The larger dot is the national figure.

Choose a dot, or a court in the table, to see its figures and official listing here.

74 of 90 court codes have a verified location on the official listing; the other 16 have records but no dot. Which codes

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All 90 immigration courts

Every court code in the EOIR records, in one table. Choose a column heading to sort; the figures follow the period above.

90 of 90 courts shown

Immigration courts · FY2025
CourtRecorded grant shareGrant or denial recordsChange from the year before (percentage points)Median completed durationJudges on the official listingMap
Adelanto · ADLAdelanto, CA7.38%366+5.0197 days8
Annandale · ANNAnnandale, VA21.74%4,816−53.3664 days23
Annandale · WASAnnandale, VA · No verified location30.06%336−14.7496 days—
Atlanta - W. Peachtree StreetAtlanta, GA4.84%2,543−18.9718 days15
Atlanta – Ted Turner DriveAtlanta, GA1.52%132−20.9387 days6
AuroraAurora, CO18.43%396−1.6189 days5
BaltimoreBaltimore, MD24.21%2,053−35.0856 days7
Batavia · BTVBatavia, NY · No verified location—————
Baton RougeBaton Rouge, LA————7
Boston · BOSBoston, MA42.39%3,154−3.41,066 days12
Bradenton · BDCBradenton, FL · No verified location—————
BuffaloBuffalo, NY24.91%843−7.0629 days7
CharlotteCharlotte, NC7.08%3,292−12.31,090 days8
Chelmsford · CHEChelmsford, MA35.46%2,008−64.51,205 days16
Chelmsford · LOWChelmsford, MA · No verified location47.40%154−4.51,280 days—
ChicagoChicago, IL35.78%3,552−24.6848 days18
ClevelandCleveland, OH10.07%1,152−15.1894 days17
ConcordConcord, CA42.92%2,395−28.9916 days19
ConroeConroe, TX5.72%769+2.5126 days15
DallasDallas, TX10.88%2,840−15.71,057 days20
DenverDenver, CO19.95%1,579−16.6503 days9
DetroitDetroit, MI24.64%893−9.4701 days9
El Centro · ELCEl Centro, CA · No verified location—————
El PasoEl Paso, TX9.06%1,170−24.1528 days12
El Paso SPCEl Paso, TX10.09%327−0.1165 days5
ElizabethElizabeth, NJ5.48%639−8.2164 days5
EloyEloy, AZ16.78%584+6.2174 days7
Falls Church Immigration Adjudication CenterFalls Church, VA————6
FlorenceFlorence, AZ10.97%310>−0.1182 days6
Fort SnellingFort Snelling, MN6.49%1,711−27.71,156 days8
Fort Worth Immigration Adjudication CenterFort Worth, TX————16
Guaynabo · SAJGuaynabo, PR0.00%Small sample44−40.0459 days5
Hagatna · AGAHagatna, GU · No verified location22.58%Small sample31−51.71,190 days—
HarlingenHarlingen, TX15.38%169−3.4735 days7
HartfordHartford, CT26.16%1,097−13.2991 days5
Headquarters Immigration Court · RICRichmond, VA————15
HonoluluHonolulu, HI61.29%155−4.3517 days4
Houston - Jefferson Street Immigration CourtHouston, TX6.60%2,969−7.8954 days16
Houston – Greenspoint ParkHouston, TX3.23%4,019−5.5561 days20
Houston – S. Gessner RoadHouston, TX3.29%1,917−8.9921 days13
Houston · HODHouston, TX · No verified location—————
HyattsvilleHyattsville, MD28.22%3,785−26.3571 days17
Immigration Court - Downstate C.F. · SINFishkill, NY · No verified location—————
ImperialImperial, CA34.94%435−7.1173 days3
Indianapolis, Indiana · INPIndianapolis, IN18.84%1,672—1,158 days8
Kansas CityKansas City, MO12.05%589−8.91,148 days7
Lancaster · LANLancaster, CA · No verified location—————
LaredoLaredo, TX6.96%632+2.5164 days9
Las VegasLas Vegas, NV53.03%1,039−18.5859 days6
LaSalleJena, LA9.41%1,754−9.5146 days8
Los Angeles - Van Nuys BoulevardVan Nuys, CA31.96%1,355−32.7890 days10
Los Angeles – N. Los Angeles StreetLos Angeles, CA29.58%2,336−7.5623 days9
Los Angeles · LOSLos Angeles, CA · No verified location—————
Los Fresnos · PEPLos Fresnos, TX10.10%762—116 days3
Los Fresnos · PISLos Fresnos, TX · No verified location6.06%Small sample33−2.467 days—
Louisville · LOULouisville, KY · No verified location—————
Memphis · MEMMemphis, TN16.90%1,426−15.4912 days19
Miami · KROMiami, FL4.68%406+0.9132 days7
Miami · MIAMiami, FL10.55%2,807−15.2967 days37
Napanoch · ULSNapanoch, NY0.00%Small sample120.0402 days4
New Orleans · NOLNew Orleans, LA23.68%1,512−26.61,023 days7
New York - BroadwayNew York, NY20.57%7,131−20.2517 days23
New York - Federal PlazaNew York, NY51.37%6,078−27.1988 days39
New York - VarickNew York, NY39.32%2,897−12.1504 days11
NewarkNewark, NJ15.04%2,421−1.8938 days11
OakdaleOakdale, LA7.21%1,290−5.2172 days5
OmahaOmaha, NE2.41%706−16.12,027 days7
OrlandoOrlando, FL16.55%2,658−21.1956 days31
Otay MesaOtay Mesa, CA36.38%613+18.2170 days5
OteroOtero, NM7.47%415−4.992 days7
PearsallPearsall, TX4.00%7250.0134 days7
PhiladelphiaPhiladelphia, PA25.69%1,876−20.61,184 days14
PhoenixPhoenix, AZ11.25%1,831−19.2720 days9
Portland · POOPortland, OR · No verified location25.00%Small sample56−15.4638 days—
Portland · PORPortland, OR18.03%865−82.01,153 days5
Sacramento · SMOSacramento, CA72.66%1,562−6.8924 days4
Saipan · SAISaipan, MP————1
Salt Lake CityWest Valley, UT34.43%1,246−38.2887 days5
San AntonioSan Antonio, TX19.22%1,774−15.1847 days18
San DiegoSan Diego, CA18.50%800−37.8407 days9
San Francisco · SFRSan Francisco, CA · No verified location55.44%4,443−14.01,000 days—
San Pedro · SPDSan Pedro, CA · No verified location—————
Santa AnaSanta Ana, CA12.93%5,321−20.4635 days21
SeattleSeattle, WA20.65%2,872−12.7693 days6
Sterling · STESterling, VA24.55%4,546−24.6773 days15
StewartLumpkin, GA5.16%446−11.9189 days7
TacomaTacoma, WA10.21%382−11.6146 days7
TucsonTucson, AZ14.84%876−10.9426 days4
West Los Angeles Immigration Court · WLALos Angeles, CA26.95%1,781−22.5789 days12
York · YORYork, PA · No verified location—————

† Fewer than 100 grant-or-denial records: the share can swing widely. — No grant or denial recorded, or no public number; a dash is not zero. Change and median duration are published for single fiscal years only.

How to read these figures

What the share counts

The recorded grant share is grants divided by grants plus denials among eligible asylum outcomes, at the court stored on each proceeding record. Courts are never pooled. The national figure counts every record, so courts with more records weigh more in it than in the court median.

Where the dots are

Dots sit at the addresses on the official EOIR court listing, checked . Court codes that are historical or administrative have records but no verified current location:

ZIP codes and courts

A ZIP code opens its likely court from EOIR’s ZIP assignments. The shaded area shown for a chosen court uses Census ZIP-code areas linked to those assignments; it is a reference, not the court’s jurisdiction.

What does a missing number mean?

No public number
The source has no usable published figure for this selection, or the selected comparison has too few records to calculate a stable difference. Complete EOIR count tables show every observed group. Check the source and period before treating an absent group as zero.
Blank source field
The record exists, but that field was not filled in. A blank outcome does not tell us whether the case is still pending.
Zero
A published count of 0. A dash, an unavailable figure or no matching search results does not mean zero cases.

Data and sources

Coverage and source versions are listed separately from publication, acquisition and later checks. A check does not extend the records beyond their cutoff.

Official court directory

Used on this page: Court contacts in the saved court directory

Source obtained or reviewed for this edition

Official source recheck ·

Source reachable at the last check; its contents have not been compared with this edition yet

Official ZIP-to-court assignments

Used on this page: Saved ZIP associations; they do not determine legal venue

Source obtained or reviewed for this edition

Official source recheck

No later source recheck recorded for this edition

Census 2020 ZCTA boundaries

Used on this page: ZIP reference areas; geographic approximations, not court jurisdiction

Source edition2020

Source obtained or reviewed for this edition

Official source recheck

No later source recheck recorded for this edition

Census 2020 state boundaries

Used on this page: Simplified state outlines on the maps

Source edition2020

Source obtained or reviewed for this edition

Official source recheck

No later source recheck recorded for this edition

Cite this page AsylumCompass. “U.S. immigration courts: map and asylum grant share by court.” https://asylumcompass.com/courts Include the source edition and period of the figure you cite.