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Asylum outcomes and lawyer records

Compare historical asylum outcomes for records with and without a matching lawyer or representative filing.

Choose a group and period

Public historical selections

Lawyer-record comparison

United States · all nationalities

FY2025

Lawyer / representative record found

27.47%

G 26,793 / D 70,735 / N 97,528

No qualifying lawyer / representative record found

7.46%

G 2,017 / D 25,036 / N 27,053

20.0 percentage points between the two groups · FY2025

A filing was found in the data. It does not confirm help at the decision. No matching filing does not prove there was no legal help. These numbers do not show what caused the difference.

Annual trend and prior-year change

0%25%50%75%100%FY2021FY2022FY2023FY2024FY202540.15%49.76%52.00%50.52%27.47%21.36%19.88%19.98%15.76%7.46%
  • Lawyer / representative record found
  • No qualifying lawyer / representative record found
EOIR 2026-08 · historical grant share and N
Fiscal yearLawyer / representative record foundNo qualifying lawyer / representative record found
FY202140.15%

9,136 grants · 13,621 denials

22,757 records

95% statistical interval: 39.51%–40.78%

21.36%

929 grants · 3,420 denials

4,349 records

95% statistical interval: 20.17%–22.60%

FY202249.76%

24,681 grants · 24,922 denials

49,603 records

95% statistical interval: 49.32%–50.20%

19.88%

1,367 grants · 5,508 denials

6,875 records

95% statistical interval: 18.96%–20.84%

FY202352.00%

34,125 grants · 31,506 denials

65,631 records

95% statistical interval: 51.61%–52.38%

19.98%

2,262 grants · 9,060 denials

11,322 records

95% statistical interval: 19.25%–20.73%

FY202450.52%

33,441 grants · 32,752 denials

66,193 records

95% statistical interval: 50.14%–50.90%

15.76%

2,629 grants · 14,055 denials

16,684 records

95% statistical interval: 15.21%–16.32%

FY202527.47%

26,793 grants · 70,735 denials

97,528 records

95% statistical interval: 27.19%–27.75%

7.46%

2,017 grants · 25,036 denials

27,053 records

95% statistical interval: 7.15%–7.77%

Data and sources

Coverage and source versions are listed separately from publication, acquisition and later checks. A check does not extend the records beyond their cutoff.

EOIR public CASE data

Used on this page: Outcomes grouped by qualifying representative filing records

Available page coverageFY2021–FY2025

Source edition2026-08

Source snapshot cutoff

Standard comparison periodFY2021–FY2025

Source obtained or reviewed for this edition

Official source recheck ·

Source reachable at the last check; its contents have not been compared with this edition yet

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